Acer Laptop Repair Guides

Code

Beeps

POST Routine Description

02h

03h

Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)

04h

Get CPU type

06h

Initialize system hardware

07h

Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM.

08h

Initialize chipset with initial POST values

09h

Set IN POST flag

0Ah

Initialize CPU registers

0Bh

Enable CPU cache

0Ch

Initialize caches to initial POST values

0Eh

Initialize I/O component

0Fh

Initialize the local bus IDE

10h

Initialize Power Management

11h

Load alternate registers with initial POST values

12h

Restore CPU control word during warm boot

13h

Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices

14h

Initialize keyboard controller

16h

1-2-2-3

BIOS ROM checksum

17h

Initialize cache before memory autosize

18h

8254 timer initialization

1Ah

8237 DMA controller initialization

1Ch

Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller

20h

1-3-1-1

Test DRAM refresh

22h

1-3-1-3

Test 8742 Keyboard Controller

24h

Set ES segment register to 4 GB

28h

Autosize DRAM

29h

Initialize POST Memory Manager

2Ah

Clear 215 KB base RAM

2Ch

1-3-4-1

RAM failure on address line xxxx

2Eh

1-3-4-3

RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus

2Fh

Enable cache before system BIOS shadow

32h

Test CPU bus-clock frequency

33h

Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager

36h

Warm start shut down

38h

Shadow system BIOS ROM

3Ah

Autosize cache

3Ch

Advanced configuration of chipset registers

3Dh

Load alternate registers with CMOS values

41h

Initialize extended memory for RomPilot.

42h

Initialize interrupt vectors

45h

POST device initialization

46h

2-1-2-3

Check ROM copyright notice

Code

Beeps

POST Routine Description

47h

Initialize I20 support

48h

Check video configuration against CMOS

49h

Initialize PCI bus and devices

4Ah

Initialize all video adapters in system

4Bh

QuietBoot start (optional)

4Ch

Shadow video BIOS ROM

4Eh

Display BIOS copyright notice

50h

Display CPU type and speed

51h

Initialize EISA board

52h

Test keyboard

54h

Set key click if enabled

55h

Enable USB devices

58h

2-2-3-1

Test for unexpected interrupts

59h

Initialize POST display service

5Ah

Display prompt "Press F2 to enter SETUP"

5Bh

Disable CPU cache

5Ch

Test RAM between 512 and 640 KB

60h

Test extended memory

62h

Test extended memory address lines

64h

Jump to User Patch1

66h

Configure advanced cache registers

67h

Initialize Multi Processor APIC

68h

Enable external and CPU caches

69h

Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area

6Ah

Display external L2 cache size

6Bh

Load custom defaults (optional)

6Ch

Display shadow-area message

6Eh

Display possible high address for UMB recovery

70h

Display error messages

72h

Check for configuration errors

76h

Check for keyboard errors

7Ch

Set up hardware interrupt vectors

7Eh

Initialize coprocessor if present

80h

Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs

81h

Late POST device initialization

82h

Detect and install external RS232 ports

83h

Configure non-MCD IDE controllers

84h

Detect and install external parallel ports

85h

Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices

86h

Re-initialize onboard I/O ports

87h

Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices (optional)

88h

Initialize BIOS Data Area

89h

Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)

8Ah

Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area

Code

Beeps

POST Routine Description

8Bh

Test and initialize PS/2 mouse

8Ch

Initialize floppy controller

8Fh

Determine number of ATA drives (optional)

90h

Initialize hard-disk controllers

91h

Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers

92h

Jump to UserPatch2

93h

Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards

95h

Install CD ROM for boot

96h

Clear huge ES segment register

97h

Fixup Multi Processor table

98h

1-2

Search for option ROMs. One long, two short beeps on checksum failure.

99h

Check for SMART drive (optional)

9Ah

Shadow option ROMs

9Ch

Set up Power Management

9Dh

Initialize security engine (optional)

9Eh

Enable hardware interrupts

9Fh

Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives

A0h

Set time of day

A2h

Check key lock

A4h

Initialize Typematic rate

A8h

Erase F2 prompt

AAh

Scan for F2 key stroke

ACh

Enter SETUP

AEh

Clear Boot flag

B0h

Check for errors

B1h

Inform RomPilot about the end of POST.

B2h

POST done- prepare to boot operating system

B4h

1

One short beep before boot

B5h

Terminate QuietBoot (optional)

B6h

Check password (optional)

B7h

Initialize ACPI BIOS

B9h

Prepare Boot

BAh

Initialize SMBIOS

BBh

Initialize PnP Option ROMs

BCh

Clear parity checkers

BDh

Display MultiBoot menu

BEh

Clear screen (optional)

BFh

Check virus and backup reminders

C0h

Try to boot with INT 19

C1h

Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)

C2h

Initialize error logging

C3h

Initialize error display function

C4h

Initialize system error handler

C5h

PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)

C6h

Initialize notebook docking (optional)

Code

Beeps

POST Routine Description

C7h

Initialize notebook docking late

C8h

Force check (optional)

C9h

Extended checksum (optional)

CAh

Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard

CBh

Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk.

CCh

Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video

CDh

Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA

CEh

Initialize digitizer and display message.

D2h

Unknown interrupt

The following are for boot block in Flash ROM

E0h

Initialize the chipset

E1h

Initialize the bridge

E2h

Initialize the CPU

E3h

Initialize the system timer

E4h

Initialize system I/O

E5h

Check force recovery boot

E6h

Checksum BIOS ROM

E7h

Go to BIOS

E8h

Set Huge Segment

E9h

Initialize Multi Processor

EAh

Initialize OEM special code

EBh

Initialize PIC and DMA

ECh

Initialize Memory type

EDh

Initialize Memory size

EEh

Shadow Boot Block

EFh

System memory test

F0h

Initialize interrupt vectors

F1h

Initialize Run Time Clock

F2h

Initialize video

F3h

Initialize System Management Mode

F4h

1

Output one beep

F5h

Clear Huge Segment

F6h

Boot to Mini DOS

F7h

Boot to Full DOS